心智的热力学:理解大脑层级结构的新框架|湍流|原理|动力学|薛定谔...

11.Tononi,G.etal.(1994)Ameasureforbraincomplexity:relatingfunctionalsegregationandintegrationinthenervoussystem.Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.U.S.A.91,5033–503712.Deco,G.etal.(2015)Rethinkingsegregationandintegration:contributionsofwhole-brainmodelling...

心智的热力学:理解大脑层级结构的新框架 | 追问观察

图2A中层级组织可以从信息流方向的不对称性中找到,这在热力学中被称为“打破细致平衡(breakingofthedetailedbalance)”。图2B展示不可逆性,即“时间之箭”,需要大脑信号的前向时间序列,以及反向时间序列(通过人为反转时间顺序)。图2C检测不可逆性需要区分这些前向和反向时间序列。图2D一个系统的不可逆性存在...

每日听力|BBC六分钟 - 6 Minute English - The teenage brain

Itwastogetakickoutofsomething.Teenagers'getakickoutof'andarerewardedfortakingrisksbyonepartofthebrain–thelimbicsystem–whiletheotherpart–thepre-frontalcortex–doeslittletoslowthingsdown.RobWell,thatsoundsmorefunthanbeinganadult...

四川学位英语考试真题及答案分享!考试技巧汇总!

KidsoftenaskScoutBassett,ofPalmDesert,California,ifshewishesshehadtwonormallegs.Bassett,18,answers,“No.Ihaveneverknownanythingdifferent,anditwouldseemweirdtome.Besides,ifitweren’tforthemissingleg,Iwouldn’thavetheopportunitiesIhave...

全国2004年4月自学考试《综合英语(二)》试题

18.Scientistshavespentyearsresearchingintothe___ofsleepingpillsonthehumanbrain.A.affectB.effectC.impactD.influence19.Onlyafewpeoplehave___totheconfidentialenergydata.A.accessB.admissionC.permission...